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Record drawing for a ceiling for the library, 1766, as executed (1)

Notes

The library is located in the north-west corner of the central block. It is clear from a plan in the fourth volume of Vitruvius Britannicus that James Paine had designated what became Adam’s library as a dressing room, with an adjacent family bedchamber at the centre of the north front (which later became the billiard room). However, on Paine’s departure, the room remained a shell.

In 1764, prior to inheriting from his father, the 5th Baronet had already begun to make plans for fitting up a library in this as yet untouched room. This was the first room on which Adam worked at Nostell, and appears to have been of considerable importance to the 5th Baronet as an emblem of learning and taste. This much can be seen from an exaggerated version of Adam’s library at Nostell bring used as the backdrop for the 5th Baronet and Sabine’s famous portrait by Hugh Douglas Hamilton of 1767. Moreover, the room was located adjacent to the room which Adam designated as the 5th Baronet’s dressing room (later the billiard room) resulting in an elegant, masculine suite.

Adam’s drawings for the interior of the library were sent to Nostell in August 1766, with Benjamin Ware, Adam’s clerk of works. A drawing for a mirror frame – now lost – was also sent in June 1767, and there is a preliminary design showing laid out wall elevations in Robert Adam’s own hand, and datable to 1766, within the private collection of Lord St Oswald.

The plasterwork in the library was executed by Joseph Rose (junior) in 1766-67 at a cost of £169.17s.2d, and medallions for the walls and ceiling were painted by Antonio Zucchi, and dispatched from London in August 1767. The books which first populated the shelves were purchased in bulk and sent to Nostell in July 1767, although those for the sham shelves on the doors were produced by Thomas Chippendale.

The walls and inbuilt bookshelves were repainted by George Guest in 1783-95 with a wood grain effect which masks Adam’s lighter colour scheme, and survives in situ.

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Digitisation of the Drawings Collection has been made possible through the generosity of the Leon Levy Foundation

If you have any further information about this object, please contact us: drawings@soane.org.uk

Sir John Soane's collection includes some 30,000 architectural, design and topographical drawings which is a very important resource for scholars worldwide. His was the first architect’s collection to attempt to preserve the best in design for the architectural profession in the future, and it did so by assembling as exemplars surviving drawings by great Renaissance masters and by the leading architects in Britain in the 17th and 18th centuries and his near contemporaries such as Sir William Chambers, Robert Adam and George Dance the Younger. These drawings sit side by side with 9,000 drawings in Soane’s own hand or those of the pupils in his office, covering his early work as a student, his time in Italy and the drawings produced in the course of his architectural practice from 1780 until the 1830s.

Browse (via the vertical menu to the left) and search results for Drawings include a mixture of Concise catalogue records – drawn from an outline list of the collection – and fuller records where drawings have been catalogued in more detail (an ongoing process).  


Contents of Record drawing for a ceiling for the library, 1766, as executed (1)