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  • image SM 67/1/20

Reference number

SM 67/1/20

Purpose

[180] Record drawing, 1 July 1818

Aspect

Chelsea Hospital, Plan of the New Bake House

Scale

bar scale

Inscribed

as above, labelled Built 1814-1815 and some dimensions given

Signed and dated

  • 1st July 1818.

Hand

Soane office

Watermark

1815

Notes

The plan shown here was made after the construction of the Bakehouse and differs slightly from the earlier design. Though still a one-storey building with the same number and spacing of windows, the plan now shows three rather than two rooms, with a passage dividing the drawing's south room. The drawing also shows stairs: two sets (three steps each) leading from each entrance. Another set of longer stairs has been added to the south-east corner, possibly leading to the attic (which must have been for storage only, as there are no windows). There is also an extra room, projecting from the west side, which was not included on the earlier plan - a plan in the National Archives collection (PRO work 31/241) shows this additional room labelled 'oven'.

Two further drawings showing the design development of the Bakehouse plan can be found in the SM Archives (Priv.Corr.IX.J.27-30). The first shows a rough pencil sketch introducing the corridor (creating the two south rooms). This is undated but most likely to be an early design (post-dating SM volume 76/44). The second drawing (again a pencil sketch) shows all three rooms as well as the west extension shown here. This is dated to 30 June 1818 and therefore seems more likely to be a preliminary record drawing (this drawing being its finished version).

Level

Drawing

Digitisation of the Drawings Collection has been made possible through the generosity of the Leon Levy Foundation

If you have any further information about this object, please contact us: drawings@soane.org.uk

Sir John Soane's collection includes some 30,000 architectural, design and topographical drawings which is a very important resource for scholars worldwide. His was the first architect’s collection to attempt to preserve the best in design for the architectural profession in the future, and it did so by assembling as exemplars surviving drawings by great Renaissance masters and by the leading architects in Britain in the 17th and 18th centuries and his near contemporaries such as Sir William Chambers, Robert Adam and George Dance the Younger. These drawings sit side by side with 9,000 drawings in Soane’s own hand or those of the pupils in his office, covering his early work as a student, his time in Italy and the drawings produced in the course of his architectural practice from 1780 until the 1830s.

Browse (via the vertical menu to the left) and search results for Drawings include a mixture of Concise catalogue records – drawn from an outline list of the collection – and fuller records where drawings have been catalogued in more detail (an ongoing process).