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  • image SM Adam volume 41/4

Reference number

SM Adam volume 41/4

Purpose

[2] Design for the ground storey of a house and the first storey of offices and stables, c1782, unexecuted

Aspect

Plan of the ground storey of an eleven-by-seven bay building with a stepped front leading to a colonnaded entrance and a rectangular hall beyond. To the rear of the hall there is an elongated saloon with stepped access to the grounds beyond. The saloon is flanked by staircases, a drawing room and a dressing room. To the left of the hall there is a drawing room with an apsidal end containing niches and this leads to a dining parlour, which is divided by a screen. To the right of the hall there is a further staircase and a passage which links to an additional stepped entrance. The passage is flanked by a library and small closet rooms which link to a bedchamber. The central block is flanked by curved linked bays which lead to the first-floor level of the flanking wings. The left-hand link block contains a semi-circular staircase with niches. The wing beyond contains a double-height kitchen and a passage set around a central light well. The passage links to a dining room, dressing rooms and bed chambers, and there is a suite of rooms containing a circular cold bath and an octagonal hot bath which is heated by a furnace. The two bathrooms are linked by an antechamber. The right-hand link bay contains a circular study and a water closet. Beyond this the first-floor level of the stable block contains bedrooms for coachmen, grooms and visiting servants, haylofts and a granary

Scale

bar scale of 5/8 inch to 10 feet

Inscribed

Plan of the Principal Story of Rainham House / (and in the hand of William Adam) the Seat of Lord Viscount Townshend / Hall / Drawing room / Dining Parlour / Drawing room / Saloon / Dressing room / State Bed Chamber / Passage / Library / Kitchen continued / Dining Room / Cold bath / Anti Chamber / Passage / Hot bath / Furnace / Bed Chamber / Water Closet / Bed Chamber / Bed Chamber / Dress. room / Dressing Room / Dressg room / Bed Chamber / Bed Chamber / Bed Chamber / Water Closet / Study / Hay Loft / Warder(?) Grooms room / Coachmans Bed room / Grainery / Postillions Bed room / hay Loft / Closet / Grooms Bedroom / Closet / Strangers Servants Bedroom / N (pencil) / S (pencil) / W (pencil) / faint pencil inscription and some dimensions and figures given

Signed and dated

  • c1782
    c1782

Medium and dimensions

Pen and pencil on laid paper (852 x 495)

Hand

Possibly
Office hand, with part title inscription in the hand of William Adam

Literature

Bolton, 1922, Volume II, Index p. 26
For a full list of literature references see scheme notes.

Level

Drawing

If you have any further information about this object, please contact us: drawings@soane.org.uk

Sir John Soane's collection includes some 30,000 architectural, design and topographical drawings which is a very important resource for scholars worldwide. His was the first architect’s collection to attempt to preserve the best in design for the architectural profession in the future, and it did so by assembling as exemplars surviving drawings by great Renaissance masters and by the leading architects in Britain in the 17th and 18th centuries and his near contemporaries such as Sir William Chambers, Robert Adam and George Dance the Younger. These drawings sit side by side with 9,000 drawings in Soane’s own hand or those of the pupils in his office, covering his early work as a student, his time in Italy and the drawings produced in the course of his architectural practice from 1780 until the 1830s.

Browse (via the vertical menu to the left) and search results for Drawings include a mixture of Concise catalogue records – drawn from an outline list of the collection – and fuller records where drawings have been catalogued in more detail (an ongoing process).