[20] Variant design for the first floor of a new Parliament House

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For example, Sir Robert Taylor (Bank of England), Sir William Chambers (Office of Works) etcetera
- William Kent (c.1685-1748): Westminster, London: designs for a new Parliament House, 1733-c.1748 (37)
  - The First 'Belvedere' Scheme, 20 August 1739 (9)

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Reference number

SM 36/2/12

Purpose

[20] Variant design for the first floor of a new Parliament House

Aspect

First floor plan

Scale

bar scale of 1/3 inch to 10 feet

Inscribed

labelled: (pencil) The River Thames, Westminster Hall, Old Palace Yard, Henry 7ths / Chapel

Signed and dated

1739

Medium and dimensions

Pen, pricked for transfer on laid paper with one fold mark (741 x 539)

Hand

C18th hand

Watermark

fleur-de-lis within crowned cartouche / 4 / W = IV

Notes

Drawing [18] has a basilical chamber at its centre with a peristyle and apses. This design, however, features a central, octagonal atrium with the new Court of Requests to the west, lobbies to the Houses of Commons and Lords to the north and south, and an open court on the east side, across from which is a conference room.

(Salmon, p. 343)

Level

Drawing

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Sir John Soane's collection includes some 30,000 architectural, design and topographical drawings which is a very important resource for scholars worldwide. His was the first architect’s collection to attempt to preserve the best in design for the architectural profession in the future, and it did so by assembling as exemplars surviving drawings by great Renaissance masters and by the leading architects in Britain in the 17th and 18th centuries and his near contemporaries such as Sir William Chambers, Robert Adam and George Dance the Younger. These drawings sit side by side with 9,000 drawings in Soane’s own hand or those of the pupils in his office, covering his early work as a student, his time in Italy and the drawings produced in the course of his architectural practice from 1780 until the 1830s.

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