[1] Design for plan of basement floor

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Sir John Soane office drawings: the drawings of Sir John Soane and the office of Sir John Soane
- Town houses
  - London: 21 St James's Square: unexecuted design by Soane, June 1794; as built design by R.F.Brettingham, July 1795, earlier design by Brettingham and Soane's designs for fittings1795, 1797 for the 5th Duke of Leeds, 1794-7
    - Soane's designs for a new house, June 1794 [1] - [12]

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Reference number

SM volume 66/46

Purpose

[1] Design for plan of basement floor

Aspect

Plan of the Basement Floor

Scale

to a scale of 1/6 inch to 1 foot

Inscribed

as above, rooms labelled: The Passage to the Kitchen and other Offices, Butler's / Room, Confectionary, Steward's Room, Working Room, Lobby, Cellar, Court, Wine Cellar, Store Room, Maid Servant / and / Still Room, Housekeeper's / Room and Servants Hall, dimensions given

Signed and dated

0/6/1794
John Soane Archt / June 1794

Medium and dimensions

Black pen, black and blue washes with quadruple ruled and wash border on wove paper (700 x 490) on page 46 of volume 66

Hand

attributed to Frederick Meyer (1774 - ?), pupil April 1791-1796

Notes

The plan for the sub-basement was one of a set of four plans (for the basement, hall, principal and chamber floor) together with two mezzanine plans; there is no plan for the attic floor. The kitchen, laundry and other domestic offices are not shown and presumably it was intended to re-use the existing buildings. Except for the wine cellar, the rooms of the basement are all groin-vaulted.

Level

Drawing

Digitisation of the Drawings Collection has been made possible through the generosity of the Leon Levy Foundation

If you have any further information about this object, please contact us: drawings@soane.org.uk

Sir John Soane's collection includes some 30,000 architectural, design and topographical drawings which is a very important resource for scholars worldwide. His was the first architect’s collection to attempt to preserve the best in design for the architectural profession in the future, and it did so by assembling as exemplars surviving drawings by great Renaissance masters and by the leading architects in Britain in the 17th and 18th centuries and his near contemporaries such as Sir William Chambers, Robert Adam and George Dance the Younger. These drawings sit side by side with 9,000 drawings in Soane’s own hand or those of the pupils in his office, covering his early work as a student, his time in Italy and the drawings produced in the course of his architectural practice from 1780 until the 1830s.

Browse (via the vertical menu to the left) and search results for Drawings include a mixture of Concise catalogue records – drawn from an outline list of the collection – and fuller records where drawings have been catalogued in more detail (an ongoing process).