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You are here: CollectionsOnline  /  Unfinished academic study for the plan of a large public building composed of two connected pavilions in the centre of a court with hemicycle ends and several linked pavilions. The circular pavilion at the top has four porticoes aligned diagonally surrounding pavilions in saltire form. The lower pavilion is composed as two apses facing a rectangular hall.
  • image Adam vol.9/39

Reference number

Adam vol.9/39

Purpose

Unfinished academic study for the plan of a large public building composed of two connected pavilions in the centre of a court with hemicycle ends and several linked pavilions. The circular pavilion at the top has four porticoes aligned diagonally surrounding pavilions in saltire form. The lower pavilion is composed as two apses facing a rectangular hall.

Aspect

Planverso plans

Inscribed

Inscribed in ink on drawing 39

Signed and dated

  • Undated, probably 1755 or 56

Medium and dimensions

Pencil, black and red chalk247 x 183

Hand

Laurent-Benoît Dewez (attributed to)

Verso

Drawings in black and red chalk showing four unfinished plans, three elevational details, and a section of Palladian-style pavilions. These drawings are probably related to the plan on the recto.

Watermark

six-pointed star in circle

Notes

The plan - of which Adam vol.9/36 is probably a detail - can be compared with the schemes submitted for the 1732 and 1750 Concorso Clementino for a College of Arts and Sciences, which influenced the design by Giovanni Battista Piranesi in Opera Varie di Archittetura, 1750 (see P. Marconi, I disegni di architettura dell'Archivio storico dell'Accademia di San Luca, 1974, vol.I, figs.378, 461-2). The plan here is similar to Piranesi's scheme notably in the use of diagonals from a central circular pavilion aligned to larger pavilions on the periphery. The drawings on the verso are probably related to this plan. They may also be compared with the grandiose composition in Adam vol.9/53. Neither the use of red chalk nor the small scale of the draughtsmanship are typical of Robert Adam, the latter comparable to that found in Adam vol.9/4 and 5, both drawings, like this one, attributed to Laurent-Benoít Dewez (1731-1812). There is a similar composition by Dewez in the Rijksarchief, Brussels, Belgium (see Dewez 1/139).

Level

Drawing

Digitisation of the Drawings Collection has been made possible through the generosity of the Leon Levy Foundation

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Sir John Soane's collection includes some 30,000 architectural, design and topographical drawings which is a very important resource for scholars worldwide. His was the first architect’s collection to attempt to preserve the best in design for the architectural profession in the future, and it did so by assembling as exemplars surviving drawings by great Renaissance masters and by the leading architects in Britain in the 17th and 18th centuries and his near contemporaries such as Sir William Chambers, Robert Adam and George Dance the Younger. These drawings sit side by side with 9,000 drawings in Soane’s own hand or those of the pupils in his office, covering his early work as a student, his time in Italy and the drawings produced in the course of his architectural practice from 1780 until the 1830s.

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