Inscribed
Inscribed in ink on right-hand side of drawing 5; in red ink on drawing and on album leaf 150.
Signed and dated
Medium and dimensions
Pencil, pen, black chalk, grey washes; ink framing line beyond which is blue painted border254 x 369
Hand
Jean-Baptiste Lallemand
Notes
This drawing is one of a set of six Roman views (Adam vol.56/149-154) by Jean-Baptiste Lallemand (1716-1803), all of which have contemporaneous painted borders and have central folds, and most of which are signed. There were several similar sets in the Adam sales of 1818 and 1821 (see Catalogue of A Valuable Collection of Antique Sculpture etc. R. Adam, Christie's, London, 21 & 22 May 1818 and Christie's London Catalogue of the Effects of Robert Adam Esq. Dec. 9 July 1821 & following days). Lot 32 of the second day sale of 1818 was described as 'Six elegant drawings in India ink by L'Alma, of Italian Garden scenery', and lot 29 contained several of Lallemand's landscapes, all of which were bought by John Soane (see Bolton The Architecture of Robert and James Adam, 2 vols. (London, 1922), II, p.331). The set was probably made in 1756 for Robert Adam, at the time when he described himself as '... applying myself to these kind of sketches and have already made out a dozen of different views as unlike one another as I could ...' (Fleming Robert Adam and His Circle in Edinburgh & Rome (London, 1962), p.363). Adam vol.56/153 shows a drawing of the Casino dell'Aurora at the Villa Ludovisi. The fragments at the base of the walls in this drawing may well have been those indicated at the top of the plan of the gardens by Giovanni Battista Falda (d.1678) in his Vedute di Roma (Rome, 1665), 'Pianta del Giardino ... Principi Ludovisi', a copy of which was bought by John Soane as lot 120 on the second day of the Adam sale of 1818, together with the Fontane di Roma.
Literature
Rep. Tait Robert Adam: drawings and imagination (Cambridge, 1993), p.20, fig.15
Level
Drawing
Exhibition history
Robert Adam, The Creative Mind: from the Sketch to the Finished Drawing, Sir John Soane's Museum, 4 October 1996 - 1 March 1997; The Frick Collection, New York, December 1997 - April 1998; Hammer Museum, Los Angeles, May - June 1998; The Octagon Museum, Washington, July 1998 - January 1999; Scottish National Gallery, Edinburgh, February - March 1999
The Adam Brothers in Rome: Drawings from the Grand Tour, Sir John Soane's Museum, London, 25 September 2008 - 14 February 2009
Digitisation of the Drawings Collection has been made possible through the generosity of the Leon Levy Foundation