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[7] Revised design, closely following one of Dance's suggested designs, for the Parma Academy but not submitted, 1779 or 1780
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- Sir John Soane office drawings: the drawings of Sir John Soane and the office of Sir John Soane
Reference number
SM 45/1/34
Purpose
[7] Revised design, closely following one of Dance's suggested designs, for the Parma Academy but not submitted, 1779 or 1780
Aspect
Plan of bridge with 7 arches following the simpler design suggested on the left-hand side of SM 86/2/1 (e), and (added in pencil) alternative revisions to the entrances
Scale
bar scale of 1/32 in to 1 ft (approximately)
Inscribed
see below
Medium and dimensions
Pen, sepia, light blue, raw umber, pink and green washes, some pricking through, within triple ruled and wash border on laid paper (613 x 941)
Hand
Soane
Watermark
footed P (Heawood 3020, 3021) see note below
Notes
The Italian watermark suggests that the plan was indeed made in Italy. It is, for example, found on four of Soane's measured drawings of Italian buildings. Despite the note on the drawing inscribed by an early curator - Plan of a Design for a Triumphant Bridge / The original Drawings of this design were presented to La Ducale Parmense Accademia delle Belle Arte 1779 - it was not necessarily this design based on Dance's simpler plan (shown on SM 86/2/1 (a) LHS) but the more complex one that was adopted and submitted by Soane to the Parma Academy. Or so it seems from the inscription on the original frame of a perspective exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1799 which reads 'View of a design for a triumphal bridge made from / the original drawings presented to la Ducale Parmense Accademia delle Belle Arti MDCCLXXIX' see SM P352).
A pricked-through line from the centre of one end of the drawing catalogued here indicates that Soane may have proposed making a perspective. A perspective by Gandy made in 1799 (SM 12/5/6) from a low viewpoint, records an elevational treatment not found in any other of the triumphal bridge drawings; it relates very closely to this plan and between them, the two drawings (this and SM 12/5/6) represent the better of the two Doric Triumphal Bridge designs.
Soane submitted his design for a triumphal bridge to the Parma Academy on 9 May 1780 (those drawings are now missing). A diploma of honorary membership dated '13 Marzo 1781' (SM Priv.Corr. XIV.A.4) is in the Soane Museum and the Downhill note/sketchbook (SM volume 80, p.44 verso, q.v.) dated April 1780 lists letters to be written headed by 'Il conte di Torre di Rezzonico`a Parma' - Carlo Gastone della Torre di Rezzonico, secretary of the Parma Academy.
A pricked-through line from the centre of one end of the drawing catalogued here indicates that Soane may have proposed making a perspective. A perspective by Gandy made in 1799 (SM 12/5/6) from a low viewpoint, records an elevational treatment not found in any other of the triumphal bridge drawings; it relates very closely to this plan and between them, the two drawings (this and SM 12/5/6) represent the better of the two Doric Triumphal Bridge designs.
Soane submitted his design for a triumphal bridge to the Parma Academy on 9 May 1780 (those drawings are now missing). A diploma of honorary membership dated '13 Marzo 1781' (SM Priv.Corr. XIV.A.4) is in the Soane Museum and the Downhill note/sketchbook (SM volume 80, p.44 verso, q.v.) dated April 1780 lists letters to be written headed by 'Il conte di Torre di Rezzonico`a Parma' - Carlo Gastone della Torre di Rezzonico, secretary of the Parma Academy.
Literature
P. du Prey, John Soane: the making of an architect, 1982, pp.187-8, fn.28, p.365
Level
Drawing
Digitisation of the Drawings Collection has been made possible through the generosity of the Leon Levy Foundation
If you have any further information about this object, please contact us: drawings@soane.org.uk