Scale
bar scales in Palmi Romani and in Piedi Inglesii (1/8 in to 1 ft approximately)
Inscribed
as above
Signed and dated
Medium and dimensions
Pen, sepia wash, pencil, partly pricked for transfer, within double ruled border on laid paper (509 x 708)
Hand
Soane
Watermark
J Whatman, fleur-de-lis within crowned cartouche with GR below
Notes
Soane visited the buried city of Herculaneum on 4 March 1779 ('Italian Sketches and Mema' 1778-9, SM volume 164, f.43). At the time, the theatre was the only visitable building and then only via a series of tunnels made through compacted lava and mud. This copy of another architect's ideal reconstruction of the theatre at Herulaneum was made later in Rome (6 November 1779). Neatly drawn, and with a bar scale in English feet and Roman palmi, Soane does not give the dimensions. His notebook (op.cit, f.43) gives the sizes of the seats - '2.4' and '1.2 1/2'. Here the Roman palmi scale is approximately equivalent to 1/10 inch to 1 foot.
Literature
P.du Prey, John Soane's architectural education 1753-80, 1977, pp.193-4, 267
Level
Drawing
Digitisation of the Drawings Collection has been made possible through the generosity of the Leon Levy Foundation
Sir John Soane's collection includes some 30,000 architectural,
design and topographical drawings which is a very important resource for
scholars worldwide. His was the first architect’s collection to attempt to
preserve the best in design for the architectural profession in the future, and
it did so by assembling as exemplars surviving drawings by great Renaissance
masters and by the leading architects in Britain in the 17th and 18th centuries
and his near contemporaries such as Sir William Chambers, Robert Adam and
George Dance the Younger. These drawings sit side by side with 9,000 drawings
in Soane’s own hand or those of the pupils in his office, covering his early
work as a student, his time in Italy and the drawings produced in the course of
his architectural practice from 1780 until the 1830s.
Browse (via the vertical menu to the left) and search results for Drawings include a mixture of
Concise catalogue records – drawn from an outline list of the collection – and
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process).