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  • image SM 45/3/40

Reference number

SM 45/3/40

Purpose

[1] Measured drawing made with Thomas Hardwick (2)

Aspect

Ground floor plan and plan of dome

Scale

bar scale of 1/9 in to 1 ft

Inscribed

dimensions given

Medium and dimensions

Pen, sepia washes, pencil, within double ruled border on laid paper (617 x 455)

Hand

Soane

Watermark

J Honig & Zoonen and fleur-de-lis within crowned cartouche with bell below and JH

Notes

The plan was re-used by Soane to illustrate his Royal Academy Lecture III (drawing 28). He described the Temple of Minerva Medica as 'uncommonly beautiful, and there is a peculiar lightness and skill in the construction of the dome' ((D.Watkin, Sir John Soane: the Royal Academy lectures, 2000, p.525).

A ten-sided (effectively circular) domical building of concrete faced with brick and with an internal diameter of 82.1 feet. 'Now believed to be the remains of a spectacular nymphaeum of the second half of the third century' (L.Richardson, jr, A New topographical dictionary of ancient Rome, Baltimore, 1992)). A nymphaeum was a pleasure building with plants and running water, ornamented with statues.

Literature

P.du Prey, 'Soane and Hardwick in Rome: a Neo-Classical partnership', Architectural History, Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians of Great Britain, XV, 1972, pp.61-2
P.du Prey, (J.Lever editor), Catalogue of the Drawings Collection of the Royal Institute of British Architects, volume G-K, 1973, p.923
P.du Prey, John Soane's architectural education 1753-80, 1977, pp. 113-4

Level

Drawing

Digitisation of the Drawings Collection has been made possible through the generosity of the Leon Levy Foundation

If you have any further information about this object, please contact us: drawings@soane.org.uk