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  • image SM Adam volume 41/3

Reference number

SM Adam volume 41/3

Purpose

[1] Design for the basement storey of a house, and the ground storey of offices and stables, c1782, unexecuted

Aspect

Plan of the basement storey of an eleven-by-seven bay building with a central vaulted space containing a small beer cellar, passageway, wine cellar with bins and a further cellar. The central area contains staircases to the left and right, and is flanked by a series of rooms. The rooms to the left are accessed via an external entrance leading to a sub hall with columnar screens. The rooms to the right are accessed via a passage, with steps leading up towards the smoking room. The central block is flanked by curved link bays which lead to the ground-floor level of the flanking wings. The link bay on the left-hand-side contains a semi-circular staircase and it leads to a wing containing domestic offices. There is a kitchen court with a columnar screen and this is surrounded by kitchen offices, including a dairy and bake house. There is also a vaulted servants’ hall. Beyond the kitchen court there is a staircase and a passageway which links to a wash house with coppers, a laundry and an enclosed drying yard with privies. To the rear of this wing there is a colonnaded portico and a large walled space with an irregular shaped building with stairs leading to a privy? The right-hand link block contains storage spaces for saddles and harnesses. The block links to a stable, with coach houses and stalls positioned around a central court. The stable block is accessed via a further walled courtyard to the right, and this contains a copper for boiling water and a privy. To the rear of the stables there is a colonnaded portico

Scale

bar scale of 5/8 inch to 10 feet

Inscribed

Plan of the Ground Story of Rainham House (and in the hand of William Adam) the Seat of The Right Honorable Lord Viscount Townshend / Small Beer Cellar / Alenory (?) / Sub Hall / Stewards room / Pantry / Wine Cellar / Cellar / Smoking room / Cellar / Strong beer Cellar / Kitchen / Larder / Servants Hall / Dairy / Kitchen Court / Pantry / Bake house / Wash house / Laundry / Parlour / Housekeepers Room / Scullery / Scullery / Saddles / Coach House / 18 Horses Viz. 8 of my Lords & 10 Huntsmen / Saddles / Lame horse / Privy (pencil) / Coach House / Coach House / Entry to Stable Court / Coach House / Coach House / Lame Horse / for boiling Water / Saddles / Corn &c / 2 [_ _ _]ry Gentlemens & 2 Hacks / 8 Hack & Strangers Stables / 4 Young Horses / 8 Coach Horses and some dimensions given

Signed and dated

  • c1782
    c1782

Medium and dimensions

Pen, pencil and wash on laid paper (996 x 491)

Hand

Possibly
Office hand, with part title inscription in the hand of William Adam

Literature

Bolton, 1922, Volume II, Index p. 26
For a full list of literature references see scheme notes.

Level

Drawing

Digitisation of the Drawings Collection has been made possible through the generosity of the Leon Levy Foundation

If you have any further information about this object, please contact us: drawings@soane.org.uk